Learn Mandarin Chinese – Special Pinyin Rules (Lesson 12)

Learn how to pronounce those Pinyin words that are throwing you off. Also, we’ll look at U umlaut and the final R sound. Become multilingual today with Lenguin’s comprehensive language courses. ║ Let’s Get Multi ╚═══════════════════════════════════════­═ Practice what you learned in this video ►► http://lenguin.com/yt Subscribe to get multi! ►► http://lenguin.com/yt/subscribe Watch the entire course free ►► http://lenguin.com/yt/chinese ║ Support ╚═══════════════════════════════════════­═ ♥ ♥ Want to help us grow? We want to make lots of courses. ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ Help us reach that goal, visit ► http://lenguin.com/support ♥ ♥ ║ More ╚═══════════════════════════════════════­═ Next Lesson ► {NEXT} ♫ Listen to the Lenguin soundtrack ► http://lenguin.com/ost ║ Connect ╚═══════════════════════════════════════­═ Follow us on Twitter ► http://twitter.com/LenguinPenguin Like us on Facebook ► http://fb.com/LenguinPenguin Pin us on Pinterest ► https://pinterest.com/LenguinPenguin ║ Sections ╚═══════════════════════════════════════­═ 1 – 0:00 – Ēn Wēn Hūn 2 – 0:17 – Fèi Wèi Guì 3 – 0:51 – Hòu Yǒu Liǔ 4 – 1:09 – 4b – 1:21 – 5 – 1:34 – Wò Luò Mò 6 – 1:45 – Lǐ Lǔ Lǚ 7 – 2:01 – I Ü 6b – 2:09 – Lǐ Lǔ Lǚ 8 – 2:31 – Yǘ Yüè Yüán Yǘn 9 – 2:42 – 9b – 2:55 – 10 – 3:16 – èr 10b – 3:27 – èr 11 – 3:45 – nǎr 12 – 3:57 – tiān tiār 13 – 4:07 – míng mír Download them here ► https://lenguin.com/learn/chinese/special-pinyin-rules/gallery ║ Credits ╚═══════════════════════════════════════­═ Producer – Fame Ketover Writers – John Harvey, Lucille Barale, Roberta Barry, Thomas Madden, Susan Pola Script Supervisor – Fame Ketover Chinese Speakers – Chuan Chao, Ying-chih Chen, Hsiao-jung Chen, Eva Diao, Jan Hu, Tsung-mi Li, Yunhui Yang Original Music – Fame Ketover Editor – Fame Ketover Special Thanks – Check our Patreon Page to have your name listed here Stock Imagery – Wikimedia Commons, Shutterstock © 2015 Fames Games, all rights reserved. The Lenguin name and penguin mascot are trademarks of Fames Games. ║ Lesson Transcript ╚═══════════════════════════════════════­═ Full transcript ► https://lenguin.com/learn/chinese/special-pinyin-rules/transcript Partial transcript —————————————-­——- Hi, I’m Fame Ketover of Lenguin.com and this is Mandarin Chinese. In this lesson we’re going to look at how how Pinyin abbreviates certain sounds. Oh, oh, I got this one. Nine Inch Nails – Gooey – Crossing Oh no?? Alright, so as we move along, there’s going to be some spellings that don’t seem to match up with their pronunciations. For example, check these out. Ēn Wēn Hūn Listen again and notice that they rhyme. Ēn Wēn Hūn Each of these syllables clearly has the vowel sound “uh”, but the last one is spelled without an E. It almost seems like it should be spelled like this. HUEN Alright, now listen to these. Fèi Wèi Guì Again, they rhyme Fèi Wèi Guì Alright, so it wasn’t pronounced “gooey”. To get what the speaker said, it seems like it would have been spelled this way. GUEI Since the “A” sound is spelled EI. Let’s check out one more set of these. Hòu Yǒu Liǔ Listen again. Except for the tone, they rhyme. Hòu Yǒu Liǔ This one seems like it should be spelled LIOU, since the sound O is spelled OU. But the O has been left out. So we’ve been treating these spellings simply as abbreviations, but they make kinda make phonetic sense. It just so happens that vowels often have a slightly different quality in the first and second tone than in the third and fourth, and in each of these cases the abbreviated spelling is suggestive of the first and second tone’s pronunciation. For example, listen to these pairs of names. Yǒu Yōu Liǔ Liú You might agree that you hear something approaching the simple U sound after the semivowel in the first and second tone names, so that the spelling without the O might be better for both of them. Listen again and notice that the pairs don’t quite rhyme. Yǒu Yōu Liǔ Liú Now listen to the speaker read down the column. This way you may better hear the rhyme. Yǒu Liǔ Yōu Liú Now, let’s look at another kind of abbreviation. Listen and notice how they rhyme. Wò …